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What is Mould

Mold is a type of fungus that thrives in damp, warm, and humid environments. It reproduces by releasing tiny spores that can travel through the air and settle on surfaces. While mold plays a crucial role in breaking down organic matter in nature, its presence indoors can lead to serious problems.

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Common Types of Indoor Mold:

• Cladosporium: Often found on wood, carpets, and fabrics.

• Penicillium: Known for its blue or green appearance, commonly found on water-damaged materials.

• Aspergillus: Frequently found on dust, powdered food items, and building materials.

• Stachybotrys: Also known as "black mold," it can be particularly harmful and is usually found on water-damaged materials.

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Health Risks of Mould

• Respiratory Issues: Exposure to mold can cause coughing, wheezing, and throat irritation.

• Allergic Reactions: Mold spores can trigger allergic reactions, including sneezing, runny nose, and skin rashes.

• Asthma Attacks: Mold exposure can worsen asthma symptoms and trigger attacks.

• Toxic Effects: Some molds, like Stachybotrys, produce mycotoxins that can lead to severe health problems, including neurological symptoms.

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Mould Prevention

• Control Moisture: Keep indoor humidity levels low and fix leaks promptly.

• Ventilation: Ensure proper ventilation in bathrooms, kitchens, and other moisture-prone areas.

• Clean and Dry: Regularly clean and dry surfaces to prevent mold growth.​